What exactly is the difference between a surge protector and a fuse? Can a fuse protect the electronic devices from lightning instead of surge protector?
09.06.2025 15:04

A circuit breaker is similar, but is resettable.
I post the exact comment here.
Mohan forgets that a fuse is a one-time device, and needs to be replaced if it is tripped.
YieldMax® ETFs Announces Distributions on XYZY, WNTR, SMCY, AIYY, MSTY, and Others - GlobeNewswire
OK, this is Mohan Rajaratnam’s definition of a Surge suppressor.
2024–10–10[John johnson John Johnson ]
the problem then depends on "how fast does the fuse operate?".
What have I done wrong? How can I start over?
The bolt then partially travels down the line to your home.
At the secondary, it is 1000 times less.)turns ratio). If it gets hit with a 100,000 volt bolt of lightning then the voltage arrestors conduct and clamp the voltage down to line voltage, ( but a small amount leaks down the line). This is the problem.
For this case there are devices called Metal oxide varistors (MOV).
Existing PS Plus Members Using Clever Trick to Get a Discount - PlayStation LifeStyle
These devices are installed between the “hot” and “neutral” and protective ground.
It’s been three xxx five werks, and there has been no response to my follow on query on his Commment to my answer.
And this is the problem alone. Is the power supply in the equipmemt designed with a lightning strike in mind? Some yes, others, no.
This is 'the assistant's answer'
This is a photo where a lightning bolt took out a home's complete mains distribution box, and a lot of electronic gear as well.
but this device (an Inductor) … impedes the rapid changes in the current.
When was the first time you felt discriminated against because you were female?
This is an electronic circuit designed to clamp voltages so that the Voltage Potential that appears at the outlet is never going to exceed the nominal value.
nine
2024–10–00 [ Ammar Mahdi ] Ammar Mahdi
But it can get overloaded, and no longer works.
Now when you have a certain ac resistance, then a current flows in a loop.
This is where this question deviates from being a 'generic' question, and becomes more specific.
What is the American mobile phone number format?
But… the neutral is now “floating” because of the 1 ohm resistance.
Upvotes:
The third is lightning and “how it gets conducted into a home.”
What Happens to Your Blood Pressure When You Drink Energy Drinks Every Day? - Verywell Health
A fuse is a non-resetable over current circuit protector.
There are three different concepts here that are getting confused.
Once the voltage goes over 0.0650 volts, then this fact can be used to amplify the difference, and turn the circuit breaker off , furthur down the line. Essentially that is what a RCD/GFCI does, it compares the incoming current, to the outgoing current, and if the difference between the two currents is over 5mA, then it trips the circuit breaker.
Because the load is inductive, the current lags the voltage.(by a bit).
Fuses, on their own, then operate much slower than the MOV variable resistance, during the lightning strike.
What does a fuse do?
How do you get a teenage boy to care about hygiene?
2024–10–14 [Omar Gharbi Omar Gharbi ]
This device then solves the entire problem.
Barnstars:
Stock Market News, June 3, 2025: Nasdaq Moves Higher; OECD Cuts U.S. Growth Outlook - WSJ
So, the voltage could go up to 500 volts, and the fuse will not open up.
So, it’s possible that these devices from Trip Lite have addition suppression devices, these ones seem to be sturdy.
In schematic diagrams this is the symbol for a fuse:
Love Island Cast Member Leaves the Villa on Day Two - Vulture
It seems Mohan does not understand the difference between a comment and an Answer.
He then describes Rainy Season and Lightning.
“ … to protect building, lightning arrestor, is provided above building and directly connected to earth.”
USMNT vs. Türkiye: Starting XI & Lineup Notes - US Soccer
2024–10–11 [Victor Olarewsju Victor Olarewaju ]
a photo is worth a thousand words.
But during the surge, the fuse will not blow if it is a longer duration and lower value )10 to 50%).
Obituary for Alan A Hines - holcombefuneralhomes.com
what exactly is a ‘surge’ protector?
An AC voltage/ current source, and an ac inductive load.
This one hit behind the barn.
“ A fuse is a device which protects the (circuit) against overload and short circuit.”
2024–10–11 [Bobby Sanchez Bobby Sanchez ].
First Sentence:
but I think this circuit , shows a few more pieces.
The MOV will conduct when the voltage exceeds 50% of line voltage.
“ A surge suppressor is the one which is connected at the input supply so that when there is a sudden change voltage it bypasses thereby protecting the (circuit) and electronic components”
eight
2024–10–16 [ OO OLAOYE OYEBODE ]
Lightning arrestor is a spark-gap device, and can be installed anywhere. What is important, is that the wire is thick enough to withstand the lightning bolt and conduct the energy away from the building.
These are simplified answers to the original question, and does not change anything I wrote above.
There are two important concepts here.
so, the loop of wire then, when put together with another loop reduces the ‘noise’ on a power line.
One
One is “what exactly is in a ‘surge protector’ ? ”
The other is “what does a “fuse” do?”
At least they know the answer if they wanted it.
2024–09–27 [ Mohan Rajaratnam Mohan Rajaratnam ] . Thinks you can get free electricity from nothing : Mohan Rajaratnam's answer to Is it possible to generate free electricity at home using a magnet or other low-cost methods? If so, how does it work?
At one ohm, the resistor has a maximum of 1 watt power.
(There is no concept of polarity, in the loop because the current changes direction 100 to 120 times a second (power frequency).
[image of Common-mode choke]
(Dc diagram shown, AC is similar).
This is where the MOV conducts again, and dissipated the energy.
When the current is 200% of the rated value , it will “go open” (the link metal melts) and protect the device.
This is a high voltage low current spike that comes down the line because of the power poles being struck, and the voltage suppressors activating on the primary side of the transformer.
He then describes the function of a fuse.
So combined with a device called a MOV or Metal-oxide-resistor, then forms the 3rd part of a “surge suppressor “.
Would individual surge supressors have save this equipment? most likely, since the surge supressor would take the jolt instead of the electronic components.
Here is a simplified AC power diagram.
[old diagram got deleted by accident]
What is lightning?
This is the picture of an electronic coil of wire wound around a core of magnetic material.
so, what happens?
There is no harm in having the surge suppressor along with the fuse in the circuit. The fuse will not open up until the current melts the link. This will take time, and in the interim, that jolt will get transmitted into the power supplies.
P = e* I, so since I is 16 amps, then the voltage dropped is 1/16 volt or 0.0650 volts.
Can the fuse protect the electronic devices from lightning instead of a surge protector.
Edit 2024–10.
It also is a device that limits the change in current flow.
Is the question then , "why buy a surge supressor, if the fuse alone protects the electronic circuits from a lightning bolt?".
If the nominal power is 4,000 watts then the current at 230volts is 16 amps.
He then asserts :